A general conclusion from my disaster is that small amounts of material are a problem. Small amounts and microwave ovens aren't a good combination, and things that otherwise wouldn't be a problem can become a problem. If you need to use a microwave for small amounts, don't use power cycle timing. If you have an inverter microwave, set it on the lowest power that actually uses that power 100% of the time. Manually control the time for each microwave exposure.
In addition to the considerations above, there are some materials that generally would be better not to dry or dehydrate in a microwave. This is by no means intended to be a comprehensive list, just a few things off the top of my head: